{
 "schemaVersion": 1,
 "page": "https://eximagent.ai/trade-shows/germany",
 "title": "Germany Trade Shows 2027: Dates, Venues & Organiser Sites",
 "description": "19 trade shows in Germany in 2027: dates, venues and organiser links, from Nordstil Winter in January to Anuga in October.",
 "filters": {
  "countries": [
   {
    "code": "de",
    "name": "Germany",
    "count": 19
   }
  ],
  "sectors": [
   {
    "name": "Automotive & mobility",
    "count": 1
   },
   {
    "name": "Food & beverage",
    "count": 5
   },
   {
    "name": "Home, gifts & interiors",
    "count": 6
   },
   {
    "name": "Hospitality & foodservice",
    "count": 1
   },
   {
    "name": "Industry & manufacturing",
    "count": 1
   },
   {
    "name": "Logistics & transport",
    "count": 2
   },
   {
    "name": "Packaging",
    "count": 1
   },
   {
    "name": "Technology & electronics",
    "count": 1
   },
   {
    "name": "Toys & leisure",
    "count": 1
   }
  ],
  "months": [
   {
    "month": "2027-01",
    "count": 7
   },
   {
    "month": "2027-02",
    "count": 3
   },
   {
    "month": "2027-03",
    "count": 3
   },
   {
    "month": "2027-04",
    "count": 2
   },
   {
    "month": "2027-09",
    "count": 3
   },
   {
    "month": "2027-10",
    "count": 1
   }
  ]
 },
 "note": "EximAgent is an independent guide and is not affiliated with any show organiser. Dates and venues come from each organiser's own site; check the organiser before you travel.",
 "shows": [
  {
   "slug": "nordstil-winter",
   "name": "Nordstil Winter",
   "start": "2027-01-09",
   "end": "2027-01-11",
   "city": "Hamburg",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Hamburg Messe",
    "lat": 53.56,
    "lon": 9.98
   },
   "sector": "Home, gifts & interiors",
   "organiser": "Messe Frankfurt Exhibition GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://nordstil.messefrankfurt.com/hamburg/en.html",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://nordstil.messefrankfurt.com/hamburg/en.html",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://nordstil.messefrankfurt.com/hamburg/en/planning-preparation/exhibition-ground.html",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
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     "checkin": "2027-01-08",
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      "lat": 53.56,
      "lon": 9.98
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "An ordering fair for retailers. Its English site gives no admission rule for private visitors, only a student rate with proof of status (checked 23 Oct 2026).",
     "url": "https://nordstil.messefrankfurt.com/hamburg/en.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "Nordstil Winter 2026 drew more than 9,000 retailers despite ice and snow.",
     "url": "https://nordstil.messefrankfurt.com/hamburg/en/press/press-releases/nordstil/final-report-winter-2026.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "New for Winter 2027: a Plug & Play area for emerging brands in Hall A1, plus a second one in Hall B3.",
     "url": "https://nordstil.messefrankfurt.com/hamburg/en/press/press-releases/nordstil/in-hamburg-durchstarten--nordstil-eroeffnet-das-orderjahr.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search",
    "url": "https://nordstil.messefrankfurt.com/hamburg/en/exhibitor-search.html",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "heimtextil",
   "name": "Heimtextil",
   "start": "2027-01-12",
   "end": "2027-01-15",
   "city": "Frankfurt am Main",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Frankfurt Exhibition Centre",
    "lat": 50.11,
    "lon": 8.65
   },
   "sector": "Home, gifts & interiors",
   "organiser": "Messe Frankfurt Exhibition GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://heimtextil.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
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    {
     "url": "https://heimtextil.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://heimtextil.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/planning-preparation/exhibition-ground.html",
     "note": "venue"
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     "checkin": "2027-01-11",
     "checkout": "2027-01-15",
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      "lat": 50.11,
      "lon": 8.65
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     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade visitors only; private visitors are not admitted.",
     "url": "https://heimtextil.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/planning-preparation/visitors.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "Heimtextil 2026 had 3,000 exhibitors and over 48,000 buyers.",
     "url": "https://www.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/press/press-releases/2026/heimtextil-2026-final-report.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "New premium segment Carpets & Rugs Excellence; carpets for volume business in Halls 11.0, 12.0 and 12.1.",
     "url": "https://heimtextil.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/press/press-releases/heimtextil/heimtextil-2027-sharpens-carpets-rugs-with-new-structure-and-premium-segment.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search",
    "url": "https://heimtextil.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/exhibitor-search.html",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "imm-cologne",
   "name": "imm cologne",
   "start": "2027-01-19",
   "end": "2027-01-22",
   "city": "Cologne",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Koelnmesse",
    "lat": 50.95,
    "lon": 6.98
   },
   "sector": "Home, gifts & interiors",
   "organiser": "Koelnmesse GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.imm-cologne.com/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.imm-cologne.com/",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.imm-cologne.com/trade-fair/travel-and-accommodation/arrival/",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
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     "checkin": "2027-01-18",
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      "lat": 50.95,
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     "provider": "Booking.com"
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   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "A B2B trade fair with a clear focus on trade visitors; no public days are mentioned, and Koelnmesse may check trade status on site.",
     "url": "https://www.imm-cologne.com/pressreleases/pm_0220_2027_1_EN(GB).xml",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "imm cologne 2026 had 339 exhibitors from 28 countries on 53,000 square metres gross.",
     "url": "https://www.imm-cologne.com/pressreleases/pm_0220_2026_7_EN(GB).xml",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "For the first time, Global Sourcing and Retail Furniture appear as two distinct sub-brands.",
     "url": "https://www.imm-cologne.com/pressreleases/pm_0220_2027_3_EN(GB).xml",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search, still showing 2026",
    "url": "https://www.imm-cologne.com/imm-cologne-exhibitors/list-of-exhibitors/",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "ambiente",
   "name": "Ambiente",
   "start": "2027-01-29",
   "end": "2027-02-02",
   "city": "Frankfurt am Main",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Frankfurt Exhibition Centre",
    "lat": 50.11,
    "lon": 8.65
   },
   "sector": "Home, gifts & interiors",
   "organiser": "Messe Frankfurt Exhibition GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://ambiente.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
   "guideUrl": "https://eximagent.ai/trade-shows/ambiente",
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-19",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://ambiente.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/press/press-releases/ambiente/final-report-2026.html",
     "note": "dates"
    }
   ],
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      "lat": 50.11,
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     "provider": "Booking.com"
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   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "2026, Ambiente, Christmasworld and Creativeworld combined (organiser's final report): 4,636 exhibitors and participants, 170 countries, ~140,000 visitors, 71% visitors from abroad.",
     "url": "/trade-shows/ambiente#sources",
     "checked": "2026-10-19"
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   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public (see our guide)",
    "url": "/trade-shows/ambiente",
    "checked": "2026-10-19"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "christmasworld",
   "name": "Christmasworld",
   "start": "2027-01-29",
   "end": "2027-02-02",
   "city": "Frankfurt am Main",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Frankfurt Exhibition Centre",
    "lat": 50.11,
    "lon": 8.65
   },
   "sector": "Home, gifts & interiors",
   "organiser": "Messe Frankfurt Exhibition GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://christmasworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://christmasworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://christmasworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
     "note": "venue"
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   ],
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     "checkin": "2027-01-28",
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      "lat": 50.11,
      "lon": 8.65
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     "provider": "Booking.com"
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   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade visitors only; private visitors are not admitted.",
     "url": "https://christmasworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/planning-preparation/visitors.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "February 2026: Ambiente, Christmasworld and Creativeworld together had 4,636 exhibitors and participants from 170 countries (no Christmasworld-only figure in text).",
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     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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     "claim": "New for 2027: a Seasonal Gifts & Toys product group in Hall 4.1.",
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     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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   ],
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    "url": "https://christmasworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/exhibitor-search.html",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
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  },
  {
   "slug": "creativeworld",
   "name": "Creativeworld",
   "start": "2027-01-29",
   "end": "2027-02-01",
   "city": "Frankfurt am Main",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Frankfurt Exhibition Centre",
    "lat": 50.11,
    "lon": 8.65
   },
   "sector": "Home, gifts & interiors",
   "organiser": "Messe Frankfurt Exhibition GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://creativeworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
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     "url": "https://creativeworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
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     "url": "https://creativeworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en.html",
     "note": "venue"
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     "checkin": "2027-01-28",
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     "near": {
      "lat": 50.11,
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     "provider": "Booking.com"
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   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade visitors only (retail, wholesale, e-commerce); private visitors are not admitted.",
     "url": "https://creativeworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/planning-preparation/visitors.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "Creativeworld exhibitors reported leads from a total of 50 countries in 2026.",
     "url": "https://www.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/press/press-releases/2026/final-report-2026.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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     "claim": "The Creative Impulse Award will be presented for the 20th time in 2027, on Friday 29 January.",
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     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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   ],
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    "url": "https://creativeworld.messefrankfurt.com/frankfurt/en/exhibitor-search.html",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
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  },
  {
   "slug": "ism",
   "name": "ISM Snacks & Sweets",
   "start": "2027-01-31",
   "end": "2027-02-03",
   "city": "Cologne",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Koelnmesse",
    "lat": 50.95,
    "lon": 6.98
   },
   "sector": "Food & beverage",
   "organiser": "Koelnmesse GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.ism-cologne.com/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.ism-cologne.com/",
     "note": "dates"
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     "url": "https://www.ism-cologne.com/trade-fair/travel-and-accommodation/arrival/",
     "note": "venue"
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   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade visitors only: you must prove trade-visitor status on entry, via a Koelnmesse account or an uploaded business document. Under-16s are not admitted.",
     "url": "https://www.ism-cologne.com/trade-fair/tickets/buy-tickets/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2026: ISM, ISM Ingredients and ProSweets Cologne together had 1,790 exhibitors from 75 countries, 85% from abroad.",
     "url": "https://www.ism-cologne.com/pressreleases/pm_0020_2026_8_EN(GB).xml",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "The former ISM is renamed ISM Snacks & Sweets, under one ISM umbrella brand for the whole industry.",
     "url": "https://www.ism-cologne.com/pressreleases/pm_0020_2027_3_EN(GB).xml",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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   ],
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    "status": "Public search",
    "url": "https://www.ism-cologne.com/ism-cologne-exhibitors/list-of-exhibitors/",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "spielwarenmesse",
   "name": "Spielwarenmesse",
   "start": "2027-02-02",
   "end": "2027-02-06",
   "city": "Nuremberg",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Nuremberg Exhibition Centre",
    "lat": 49.41,
    "lon": 11.12
   },
   "sector": "Toys & leisure",
   "organiser": "Spielwarenmesse eG",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.spielwarenmesse.de/en/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
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     "url": "https://www.spielwarenmesse.de/en/",
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     "url": "https://www.spielwarenmesse.de/en/visit/travel/",
     "note": "venue"
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   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade-only: tickets are sold only to registered trade professionals, and under-16s are not admitted (except babies up to 6 months with an approved participant).",
     "url": "https://www.spielwarenmesse.de/en/tickets/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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     "claim": "2026 (75th edition, 27–31 Jan 2026): 2,313 exhibitors from 68 countries, 82% international.",
     "url": "https://www.spielwarenmesse.de/en/review/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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     "claim": "Toys for Kidults: a 260 m² interactive area at Entrance Mitte for adult toy fans (12+), covering collectibles, creative fantasy, retro and tabletop games.",
     "url": "https://www.spielwarenmesse.de/en/toys-for-kidults/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
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   ],
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    "status": "Free registration to browse",
    "url": "https://digital.spielwarenmesse.de/showfloor/organizations",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "fruit-logistica",
   "name": "FRUIT LOGISTICA",
   "start": "2027-02-03",
   "end": "2027-02-05",
   "city": "Berlin",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Messe Berlin",
    "lat": 52.5,
    "lon": 13.27
   },
   "sector": "Food & beverage",
   "organiser": "Messe Berlin",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.fruitlogistica.com/en/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
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     "url": "https://www.fruitlogistica.com/en/",
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     "claim": "2026: around 2,600 exhibitors from about 90 countries.",
     "url": "https://www.fruitlogistica.com/en/press/press-releases/news_24896.html",
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    },
    {
     "claim": "New for 2027: the Buyers Club, a vetted network of procurement decision-makers who get a free permanent pass, matchmaking, the Buyers Lounge and a free pass to ASIA FRUIT LOGISTICA.",
     "url": "https://www.fruitlogistica.com/en/visit/buyers-club/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public; 2027 list being added",
    "url": "https://www.fruitlogistica.com/en/visit/exhibitors-products/",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "biofach",
   "name": "BIOFACH",
   "start": "2027-02-16",
   "end": "2027-02-19",
   "city": "Nuremberg",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Nuremberg Exhibition Centre",
    "lat": 49.41,
    "lon": 11.12
   },
   "sector": "Food & beverage",
   "organiser": "NürnbergMesse GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.biofach.de/en",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-20",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.biofach.de/en",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.biofach.de/en",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
    {
     "type": "SearchAction",
     "name": "Search hotels near Nuremberg Exhibition Centre",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=49.41000&longitude=11.12000&checkin=2027-02-15&checkout=2027-02-19",
     "rel": "nofollow noopener",
     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-02-15",
     "checkout": "2027-02-19",
     "near": {
      "lat": 49.41,
      "lon": 11.12
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade visitors only; private persons are not admitted, and trade status must be proved when buying a ticket.",
     "url": "https://www.biofach.de/en/visit",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2026: 2,150 exhibitors from 89 countries.",
     "url": "https://www.biofach.de/en/all-about-the-exhibition/biofach/impressions-review",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "Best New Product Award: every product at the Novelty Stand (Hall 4A) is entered automatically; trade visitors vote over the first three days and winners are announced on the last day at the INNOVATION STAGE.",
     "url": "https://www.biofach.de/en/congress-programme/innovation-trends-awards",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Search page found; access not confirmed",
    "url": "https://www.biofach.de/en/exhibitors-products/find-exhibitors",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "prowein",
   "name": "ProWein",
   "start": "2027-03-07",
   "end": "2027-03-09",
   "city": "Düsseldorf",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Messe Düsseldorf",
    "lat": 51.26,
    "lon": 6.74
   },
   "sector": "Food & beverage",
   "organiser": "Messe Düsseldorf GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.prowein.com/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.prowein.com/",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.prowein.com/en/Visit/Preparations/Arrival",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
    {
     "type": "SearchAction",
     "name": "Search hotels near Messe Düsseldorf",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=51.26000&longitude=6.74000&checkin=2027-03-06&checkout=2027-03-09",
     "rel": "nofollow noopener",
     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-03-06",
     "checkout": "2027-03-09",
     "near": {
      "lat": 51.26,
      "lon": 6.74
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade-only event; visitors must register and prove trade status before buying a ticket.",
     "url": "https://www.prowein.com/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2026 (15–17 March 2026): 3,400 exhibitors from 63 nations.",
     "url": "https://www.prowein.com/en/Visit/What_to_expect/Review",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "ProWein Zero: a dedicated no/low-alcohol hall (Hall 5 in 2026) with a central tasting bar and short impulse tastings.",
     "url": "https://www.prowein.com/en/Visit/ProWein_Hubs/ProWein_Zero",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search",
    "url": "https://www.prowein.com/vis/v1/en/search",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "internorga",
   "name": "INTERNORGA",
   "start": "2027-03-12",
   "end": "2027-03-16",
   "city": "Hamburg",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Hamburg Messe",
    "lat": 53.56,
    "lon": 9.98
   },
   "sector": "Hospitality & foodservice",
   "organiser": "Hamburg Messe und Congress GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.internorga.com/en/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.internorga.com/en/",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.internorga.com/en/exhibit-visit/visitors/travel/public-transport",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
    {
     "type": "SearchAction",
     "name": "Search hotels near Hamburg Messe",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=53.56000&longitude=9.98000&checkin=2027-03-11&checkout=2027-03-16",
     "rel": "nofollow noopener",
     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-03-11",
     "checkout": "2027-03-16",
     "near": {
      "lat": 53.56,
      "lon": 9.98
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "A trade fair where exhibitors present to trade visitors from foodservice and hospitality. INTERNORGA does not say on its English site whether the public is admitted (checked 23 Oct 2026).",
     "url": "https://www.internorga.com/en/fair/about-internorga",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2026 (13–17 March 2026): more than 1,200 exhibitors, about 85,000 visitors (provisional figures, final press release of 17 Mar 2026).",
     "url": "https://www.internorga.com/en/press-news/press-material-downloads/press-releases/press-release-detail/article/internorga-2026-setzt-wachstum-fort-und-bleibt-die-impulsgeberin-der-branche",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2027 is the 100th INTERNORGA; the first edition was held in 1921.",
     "url": "https://www.internorga.com/en/fair/the-100th-internorga",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search, still showing 2026",
    "url": "https://www.internorga.com/en/exhibit-visit/exhibitor-directory",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "logimat",
   "name": "LogiMAT",
   "start": "2027-03-16",
   "end": "2027-03-18",
   "city": "Stuttgart",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Stuttgart Trade Fair Centre",
    "lat": 48.69,
    "lon": 9.19
   },
   "sector": "Logistics & transport",
   "organiser": "EUROEXPO Messe- und Kongress-GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.logimat-messe.de/en",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.logimat-messe.de/en",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.logimat-messe.de/en",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
    {
     "type": "SearchAction",
     "name": "Search hotels near Stuttgart Trade Fair Centre",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=48.69000&longitude=9.19000&checkin=2027-03-15&checkout=2027-03-18",
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     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-03-15",
     "checkout": "2027-03-18",
     "near": {
      "lat": 48.69,
      "lon": 9.19
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "A B2B trade show for intralogistics professionals; the organiser calls its visitors trade visitors and describes the show as a 'B2B fair for decision-makers'.",
     "url": "https://www.logimat-messe.de/en/fair/about-logimat/visitor-structure",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2026: a record 1,671 exhibitors from 46 countries, 296 of them first-time exhibitors; 37% from outside Germany.",
     "url": "https://www.logimat-messe.de/en/press/press-releases-downloads/press-releases/logimat-2026-stuttgart-final-report",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2027 marks 25 years of LogiMAT: it began in 2003 at Stuttgart Killesberg with 160 exhibitors and about 3,700 visitors, and now fills all ten halls of Messe Stuttgart.",
     "url": "https://www.logimat-messe.de/en/press/press-releases-downloads/press-releases/celebrating-25-years-intralogistics-evolution",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Not published",
    "url": "https://www.logimat-messe.de/en/exhibitor-services-0",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "hannover-messe",
   "name": "HANNOVER MESSE",
   "start": "2027-04-05",
   "end": "2027-04-08",
   "city": "Hannover",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Hannover Exhibition Grounds",
    "lat": 52.32,
    "lon": 9.81
   },
   "sector": "Industry & manufacturing",
   "organiser": "Deutsche Messe AG",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.hannovermesse.de/en/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.hannovermesse.de/en/for-visitors/opening-hours/",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.hannovermesse.de/en/for-visitors/opening-hours/",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
    {
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     "name": "Search hotels near Hannover Exhibition Grounds",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=52.32000&longitude=9.81000&checkin=2027-04-04&checkout=2027-04-08",
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     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-04-04",
     "checkout": "2027-04-08",
     "near": {
      "lat": 52.32,
      "lon": 9.81
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Mainly a trade audience (over 86% trade visitors in 2026), but not strictly trade-only: anyone can buy a ticket, with reduced tickets for pupils, students, seniors and others. Under-15s must be accompanied by an adult.",
     "url": "https://www.hannovermesse.de/en/about-us/after-show-report/index-2",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "2026: 110,000 visitors from 146 nations; 48% involved in investment decisions; average stay 2 days.",
     "url": "https://www.hannovermesse.de/en/about-us/after-show-report/index-2",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "New 2027 energy cluster in the north of the grounds: Industrial Energy in Halls 22–23 (Factory Grids, Energy Management, On-Site Energy & Storage, Hydrogen + Fuel Cells EUROPE) and Europe Energy Week in Halls 19–21.",
     "url": "https://www.hannovermesse.de/en/news/news-articles/hannover-messe-buendelt-die-gesamte-energie-wertschoepfungskette",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search, still showing 2026",
    "url": "https://www.hannovermesse.de/en/search/?category=ep",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "transport-logistic",
   "name": "transport logistic",
   "start": "2027-04-26",
   "end": "2027-04-29",
   "city": "Munich",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Messe München",
    "lat": 48.14,
    "lon": 11.69
   },
   "sector": "Logistics & transport",
   "organiser": "Messe München GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.transportlogistic.de/en/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.transportlogistic.de/en/",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://transportlogistic.de/en/trade-fair/plan-your-visit/travel-information/",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
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     "name": "Search hotels near Messe München",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=48.14000&longitude=11.69000&checkin=2027-04-25&checkout=2027-04-29",
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     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-04-25",
     "checkout": "2027-04-29",
     "near": {
      "lat": 48.14,
      "lon": 11.69
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Tickets are personalised and need registration; the English visitor and ticket pages leave open whether the fair is trade-only (checked 23 Oct 2026).",
     "url": "https://www.transportlogistic.de/en/visitors/information/faq/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "transport logistic 2025 (2–5 June 2025) had 2,722 exhibitors from 73 nations, according to the final report.",
     "url": "https://transportlogistic.de/en/trade-fair/press/press-releases/detail/transport-logistic-2025-final-report.html",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "air cargo Europe, an air freight exhibition held in Munich every two years since 2003, runs inside transport logistic. In 2025 it had 346 exhibitors.",
     "url": "https://www.transportlogistic.de/en/aircargoeurope/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search, still showing 2025",
    "url": "https://www.transportlogistic.de/en/trade-fair/exhibitor-directory/",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "ifa",
   "name": "IFA",
   "start": "2027-09-03",
   "end": "2027-09-07",
   "city": "Berlin",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Messe Berlin",
    "lat": 52.5,
    "lon": 13.27
   },
   "sector": "Technology & electronics",
   "organiser": "IFA Management GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.ifa-berlin.com/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-20",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.ifa-berlin.com/",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.ifa-berlin.com/",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
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     "type": "SearchAction",
     "name": "Search hotels near Messe Berlin",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=52.50000&longitude=13.27000&checkin=2027-09-02&checkout=2027-09-07",
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     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-09-02",
     "checkout": "2027-09-07",
     "near": {
      "lat": 52.5,
      "lon": 13.27
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "IFA is open to both trade visitors and the general public. Private visitors buy a day ticket. Trade visitors have their own ticket and opening hours.",
     "url": "https://www.ifa-berlin.com/visit",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "IFA 2026 (4–8 Sep 2026) drew 240,000 visitors from 155 countries and had over 2,000 exhibitors.",
     "url": "https://www.ifa-berlin.com/press-releases/ifa2026-record-results",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "IFA Global Markets in Hall 26 is a trade-only B2B sourcing hub for OEM, ODM and manufacturing suppliers, running on the last three days of the show.",
     "url": "https://www.ifa-berlin.com/press-releases/ifa2026-a-to-z",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search, still showing 2026",
    "url": "https://www.ifa-berlin.com/exhibitors",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "iaa-mobility",
   "name": "IAA MOBILITY",
   "start": "2027-09-07",
   "end": "2027-09-12",
   "city": "Munich",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Messe München and the IAA Open Space in Munich city centre",
    "lat": 48.14,
    "lon": 11.69
   },
   "sector": "Automotive & mobility",
   "organiser": "Verband der Automobilindustrie e. V. (VDA), in collaboration with Messe München GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.iaa-mobility.com/en",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.iaa-mobility.com/en",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.iaa-mobility.com/iaa-mobility/en/faq",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
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     "type": "SearchAction",
     "name": "Search hotels near Messe München",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=48.14000&longitude=11.69000&checkin=2027-09-06&checkout=2027-09-12",
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     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-09-06",
     "checkout": "2027-09-12",
     "near": {
      "lat": 48.14,
      "lon": 11.69
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "The show has two parts. The IAA Summit at Messe München is aimed at trade visitors and needs a paid ticket; private visitors may attend with a professional visitor ticket. The IAA Open Space in downtown Munich is free and open to everyone.",
     "url": "https://www.iaa-mobility.com/en/visitors/iaa-formats-2027/iaa-summit",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "In 2025, more than 69,000 trade visitors from 108 countries attended the IAA Summit.",
     "url": "https://www.iaa-mobility.com/en/press/press-releases/iaa-mobility-2025-innovation-performance-munich-mobility-festival",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "The free IAA Open Space spreads mobility displays across streets, squares and parks in downtown Munich, 7–12 September 2027. In 2025 it used Königsplatz, Marienplatz and Odeonsplatz.",
     "url": "https://www.iaa-mobility.com/en/visitors/iaa-formats-2027/iaa-open-space",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search, still showing 2025",
    "url": "https://exhibitors.iaa-mobility.com/exhibitordirectory/2025/start/",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "fachpack",
   "name": "FACHPACK",
   "start": "2027-09-21",
   "end": "2027-09-23",
   "city": "Nuremberg",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Nuremberg Exhibition Centre",
    "lat": 49.41,
    "lon": 11.12
   },
   "sector": "Packaging",
   "organiser": "NürnbergMesse GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.fachpack.de/en",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.fachpack.de/en",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.fachpack.de/en/all-about-the-exhibition/travel",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
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     "name": "Search hotels near Nuremberg Exhibition Centre",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=49.41000&longitude=11.12000&checkin=2027-09-20&checkout=2027-09-23",
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     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-09-20",
     "checkout": "2027-09-23",
     "near": {
      "lat": 49.41,
      "lon": 11.12
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade only: the fair is for packaging professionals. Visitors don't have to prove their industry affiliation, and no direct sales to end consumers happen at the fair.",
     "url": "https://www.fachpack.de/en/faq",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "FACHPACK 2025 had around 1,400 exhibitors from 84 countries.",
     "url": "https://www.fachpack.de/en/all-about-the-exhibition/fachpack/impressions-review",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "The 2027 floor plan splits halls by focus. Halls 1, 2, 3, 3A and 3C hold packaging and filling machines. Hall 4A and Hall 7A hold paper, carton and cartonboard packaging.",
     "url": "https://www.fachpack.de/en/exhibit/plan-your-stand/floor-plan",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Search page found; access not confirmed",
    "url": "https://www.fachpack.de/en/exhibitors-products/find-exhibitors",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  },
  {
   "slug": "anuga",
   "name": "Anuga",
   "start": "2027-10-09",
   "end": "2027-10-13",
   "city": "Cologne",
   "country": "de",
   "venue": {
    "name": "Koelnmesse",
    "lat": 50.95,
    "lon": 6.98
   },
   "sector": "Food & beverage",
   "organiser": "Koelnmesse GmbH",
   "organiserUrl": "https://www.anuga.com/",
   "guideUrl": null,
   "lastChecked": "2026-10-21",
   "sources": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.anuga.com/",
     "note": "dates"
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.anuga.com/trade-fair/travel-and-accommodation/arrival/",
     "note": "venue"
    }
   ],
   "hotels": [
    {
     "type": "SearchAction",
     "name": "Search hotels near Koelnmesse",
     "target": "https://www.booking.com/searchresults.html?latitude=50.95000&longitude=6.98000&checkin=2027-10-08&checkout=2027-10-13",
     "rel": "nofollow noopener",
     "sponsored": false,
     "affiliate": false,
     "checkin": "2027-10-08",
     "checkout": "2027-10-13",
     "near": {
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      "lon": 6.98
     },
     "provider": "Booking.com"
    }
   ],
   "facts": [
    {
     "claim": "Trade only. Anuga is open to decision-makers from food and drink and related sectors, and visitors must prove trade visitor status when they get their ticket.",
     "url": "https://www.anuga.com/trade-fair/tickets/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "Anuga 2025 (4–8 Oct 2025) had 8,015 exhibitors from 110 countries, 94% of them from abroad.",
     "url": "https://www.anuga.com/pressreleases/pm_0250_2025_24_EN(GB).xml?datei=pm_0250_2025_24_EN%28GB%29.xml&title=Anuga+2025+writes+history++Biggest+business+and+innovation+platform+of+the+global+food+industry",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "claim": "Anuga is ten trade shows under one roof: Alternatives, Bread & Bakery, Chilled & Fresh Food, Dairy, Drinks, Fine Food, Frozen Food, Hot Beverages, Meat and Organic.",
     "url": "https://www.anuga.com/trade-fair/anuga/facts-figures/",
     "checked": "2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "exhibitorList": {
    "status": "Public search, still showing 2025",
    "url": "https://www.anuga.com/anuga-exhibitors/list-of-exhibitors/",
    "checked": "2026-10-23"
   }
  }
 ]
}